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Foreign cuisine gains ground and brings cultures together in Brazil

Arepas, a typical Colombian dish, are the best-known dishes of Colombian cooking.

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Restaurants founded by immigrants show how foreign cuisine has become a bridge between tradition, identity and culinary curiosity

The spread of foreign cuisine in Brazil reveals a movement that goes beyond taste. Bars and restaurants founded by immigrants have come to occupy meaningful space in the country's big cities, bringing new flavors and new narratives to the out-of-home dining sector. In São Paulo and Belo Horizonte, ventures such as Macondo Raízes Colombianas and Malewa Food show how foreign cuisine draws customers, brings cultures closer and pushes back against stereotypes.

Foreign cuisine also becomes a gateway to personal stories. Many businesses begin out of longing, out of the difficulty of finding ingredients or out of the desire to represent one's own culture in a city where almost everything exists except the dishes of one's homeland. These entrepreneurs' experience reinforces how foreign cuisine is taking hold both as a marker of identity and as a business opportunity.

The longing that turns into foreign cuisine and finds a place in Brazil

Macondo Raízes Colombianas was born in 2014, when Colombian chef Jair Rojas realized that São Paulo, despite its gastronomic fame, had few options for Colombian foreign cuisine. “It came about at the end of 2014 out of a personal need to find Colombian food here in the city,” he says. It started out as a street stall, inspired by the Macondo of Gabriel García Márquez's books. From there on, Colombian foreign cuisine found a loyal following.

In Belo Horizonte, Princess Kambilo's path follows a similar route. Congolese, she found in the foreign cuisine of the Congo a way to support herself and to represent her culture. “Missing the food from home was the starting point. When I realized I could share these flavors and still earn an income as a single mother, I decided to create Malewa,” she says.

The welcome from Brazilians was decisive. “What surprised me most was people's eagerness to try new flavors. Brazilians are very open,” says Princess. That openness explains why foreign cuisine is spreading so strongly across the country and becoming ever more present on urban menus.

The Malewa restaurant, in Belo Horizonte, serves Congolese dishes in the capital of Minas Gerais. Photo: Handout/Malewa

Between adaptations and traditions, foreign cuisine transforms perceptions

Even in cities with a diverse offering, bringing foreign cuisine to Brazil still calls for adaptation. Jair explains that importing Colombian ingredients is expensive and bureaucratic, which forces the restaurant to look for equivalents. “Even though we're neighboring countries, it's very hard to get products from Colombia because of the taxes,” he explains. When the traditional flavor can't be achieved, the dish doesn't make it onto the menu.

Princess lives by a similar logic. “The biggest difficulty was finding specific ingredients. The secret is in how you mix those ingredients to get a distinctive flavor from the motherland,” she says. This is how foreign cuisine adapts, preserves techniques and reinvents recipes without losing its identity.

Among Macondo's most emblematic dishes are the Bandeja Paisa, the arepas and the patacones, which capture the richness of Colombian foreign cuisine. At Malewa, African spices create intense, striking combinations. “Congolese food is a unique experience,” says Princess.

But foreign cuisine doesn't just transform the palate. It changes the way people see. “African cooking is much more than ‘exotic food’. Every recipe carries stories and traditions,” says Princess, highlighting the social role of gastronomy.

Jair sees a similar shift when it comes to Colombia. “Brazilians' eyes have changed completely. Now they ask about Shakira, about the coffee, about García Márquez, about the beaches,” he reports. The growing interest shows how foreign cuisine becomes a doorway to a new cultural understanding.

When the cliente tries it for the first time, the impact is immediate. “It's very positive to see how open people are to trying new things,” says Jair. Princess sums up the feeling: “Knowing that we're sharing a little piece of the Congo is very rewarding”.

Foreign food strengthens cultural bonds and broadens experiences

The foreign cuisine spreading across Brazil serves a purpose that goes beyond gastronomy. It brings neighboring countries closer, recovers identities, broadens repertoires and creates meeting points between cultures. At the restaurants of Jair and Princess, customers don't consume just meals, but stories, memories and affections.

The result is the formation of diverse audiences. Immigrants looking for the flavors of their childhood, curious Brazilians who want to explore new traditions and Afro-descendant families who find in foreign cuisine a way to reconnect culturally.

Out of this dynamic, foreign food gains relevance as a social and gastronomic phenomenon. It reveals how food can be language, bridge and welcome, and how small business owners transform cities through dishes that carry the world inside them.

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